Geometric Shapes

Level: Intermediate --- Content: Mathematics

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Mr. Dante teaches middle level mathematics. His class is currently studying a unit on geometric concepts. This unit will meet the learning standard that expects students to be able to identify and describe properties of basic geometric shapes. Mr. Dante wanted to start the lesson with an exploration activity and gradually increase students’ readiness to apply their knowledge. The first activity was designed to engage students in understanding properties of geometric shapes from their own perspective. To begin Mr. Dante introduced students to the online collaborative diagramming tool, Cacoo (http://cacoo.com). In addition students were introduced to key characteristics of effective teams. After receiving a ten-minute introduction, students were placed into teams to use Cacoo to diagram their team’s vision of “how a team works together” and align those elements with the key characteristics of effective teams. Finally students had to document how they would demonstrate those traits in their collaborative work together.

As an introduction to the activity, student teams first had to utilize their laptops to answer the first question: What are geometric shapes?  When the individual teams had answered the question, they provided Mr. Dante with a review of their findings. To provide a quick formative assessment of student findings, and ensure students were on the right track, Mr. Dante had students use the Instant Messaging tool Pidgin to message him a summary of their findings. When Mr. Dante replied to the student teams with clarifying questions, and when they had successfully responded to the questions student teams continued the lesson.

For the next activity, student teams were provided digital cameras to capture pictures of geometric shapes. They conducted an investigation whereby they took their understanding of geometric shapes and looked for examples of those shapes in their environment.

When student teams returned to class, they used their class Wiki (which Mr. Dante had created at the beginning of the year and continued to develop). Their task was to gain a foundational understanding of the eight geometric properties including altitudes, diagonals, angle bisectors, perpendicular bisectors, central angles, radii, diameters, and chords of circles. Once students had discussed these eight properties with their teams, and felt confident of their understanding, they continued in their work. Mr. Dante gave each team a checklist of items he was looking for to assess their understanding which he created using the Intel Assessing Projects tool.

Next, the students used Cacoo to collaboratively document one of eight geometric properties using the pictures that they captured as a team. Students uploaded their pictures and then used the tools in Cacoo to document each of the eight properties. The goal of this activity was to answer the unit question: How are geometrical properties represented in our environment?

Mr. Dante had student groups share their work with him via Cacoo. He provided feedback to each group and ultimately assessed their ability to identify geometric shapes, eight geometric properties, and work collaboratively to demonstrate understanding.  When students received feedback they worked in teams to correct any misunderstandings.

As the unit continued, students referred back to their work in these two initial activities to check their understanding and continue to develop their demonstration of the eight geometrical concepts. Student projects were added to the class Wiki, making it possible for students to review the work of all teams and add to their understanding of geometric properties.

Tools used in this scenario:
Virtual Collaboration: Cacoo http://cacoo.com
eCommunication: Pidgin http://www.pidgin.im
Technology Construction: Digital Cameras
Assessment tool: Intel Assessing Projects tool: http://educate.intel.com/en/AssessingProjects
Creation and Publication: Mediawiki http://www.mediawiki.org