KOH_Arch_OV

Architectural Overview

Introduction

The Intel® Embedded Media and Graphics Driver is composed of a runtime graphics driver and a Video BIOS (VBIOS) firmware component. (See the illustrations below.) Both the driver and VBIOS control the SCH to perform display and render operations. The VBIOS is predominantly leveraged by System BIOS during system boot but is also used at runtime by the driver to handle full-screen text mode on Microsoft Windows* operating systems.

Intel® Embedded Media and Graphics Driver

 

Graphics Driver Architecture

 

Firmware Architecture

 

Display Options

The following section describes the types of displays and configurations supported by the Intel® Embedded Media and Graphics Driver.

Types of Displays

The table below lists the types of displays supported by the Intel® Embedded Media and Graphics Driver.

Table 2. Types of Displays Supported

Display

Description

CRT

Analog CRT, supported with an external transmitter via an sDVO port.

Flat Panel

TMDS and LVDS compliant flat panels are supported with the use of an external transmitter via an sDVO port. Integrated LVDS flat panels are also natively supported on the Intel® System Controller Hub US15W/US15WP/WPT chipset and Intel® Atom™ Processor E6xx.

TV

TV-out is supported via an external encoder sDVO port.

 

Note: TV-Out is enabled via supported internal capability, or external transmitters sDVO (where available).

Display Configuration

Intel® EMGD supports driving two displays simultaneously. Several configurations are supported, dependent on operating system and chipset. The various display configurations are described in the table below.

Table 3. Display Configuration Definitions

Display Configuration Mode

Description

Single

Normal desktop configuration, single monitor

Clone*

Two displays, same content, different resolutions, independent timings

Extended*

Two displays, continuous content (available in Windows only)

DIH*

Dual Independent Head. Two displays, different content, independent resolutions

* Supported display depends on driver and hardware availability. See the RelNotes.txt for more information.

The table below summarizes which display configurations are supported by Intel chipsets.

 

Table 4. Supported Display Configurations

Chipset

Operating System

Windows* XP

Windows* Embedded Compact 7 (E6xx only)

Linux*

Intel® Atom™ Processor E6xx

Single, Clone, Extended

Single, Clone, Extended

Single, Clone, Xinerama, DIH

 

Note: Xinerama is not available for MeeGo.

Intel® US15W/US15WP/WPT

Single, Clone, Extended

N/A

Single, Clone, Xinerama, DIH

 

Note: Xinerama is not available for MeeGo.

Intel® EMGD supports Clone mode through custom APIs. In contrast, Microsoft Windows and Linux operating systems (X.Org*) both natively support Extended and DIH.




*Other names and brands may be claimed as the property of others.
Revised April 2013