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## javax.swing.undo
Class UndoManager

    java.lang.Object
      |
      +--javax.swing.undo.AbstractUndoableEdit
            |
            +--javax.swing.undo.CompoundEdit
                  |
                  +--javax.swing.undo.UndoManager

public class UndoManager
extends CompoundEdit
implements UndoableEditListener

Concrete subclass of CompoundEdit which can serve as an UndoableEditListener, consolidating the UndoableEditEvents from a variety of sources, and undoing or redoing them one at a time. Unlike AbstractUndoableEdit and CompoundEdit, the public methods of this class are synchronized, and should be safe to call from multiple threads. This should make UndoManager a convenient marshall for sets of undoable JavaBeans.

Warning: Serialized objects of this class will not be compatible with future Swing releases. The current serialization support is appropriate for short term storage or RMI between applications running the same version of Swing. A future release of Swing will provide support for long term persistence.

See Also:
  Serialized Form

Fields inherited from class javax.swing.undo.CompoundEdit
`edits`

Fields inherited from class javax.swing.undo.AbstractUndoableEdit
`RedoName, UndoName`

Constructor Summary
`UndoManager()`

Method Summary
`boolean` | `addEdit(UndoableEdit anEdit)` If inProgress, inserts anEdit at indexOfNextAdd, and removes any old edits that were at indexOfNextAdd or later.
`boolean` | `canRedo()` Overridden to preserve usual semantics: returns true if a redo operation would be successful now, false otherwise
`boolean` | `canUndo()` Overridden to preserve usual semantics: returns true if an undo operation would be successful now, false otherwise
`boolean` | `canUndoOrRedo()` Return true if calling undoOrRedo will undo or redo.
`void` | `discardAllEdits()` Empty the undo manager, sending each edit a die message in the process.
`protected UndoableEdit` | `editToBeRedone()` Returns the the next significant edit to be redone if redo is called.
`protected UndoableEdit` | `editToBeUndone()` Returns the the next significant edit to be undone if undo is called.
`void` | `end()` Sending end() to an UndoManager turns it into a plain old (ended) CompoundEdit.
`int` | `getLimit()` Returns the maximum number of edits this UndoManager will hold.
`java.lang.String` | `getRedoPresentationName()` If inProgress, returns getRedoPresentationName of the significant edit that will be redone when redo() is invoked.
`java.lang.String` | `getUndoOrRedoPresentationName()` Return the appropriate name for a command that toggles between undo and redo.
`java.lang.String` | `getUndoPresentationName()` If inProgress, returns getUndoPresentationName of the significant edit that will be undone when undo() is invoked.
`void` | `redo()` If this UndoManager is inProgress, redoes the last significant UndoableEdit at indexOfNextAdd or after, and all insignificant edits up to it.
`protected void` | `redoTo(UndoableEdit edit)` Redoes all changes from indexOfNextAdd to edit.
`void` | `setLimit(int l)` Set the maximum number of edits this UndoManager will hold.
`java.lang.String` | `toString()` Returns a string that displays and identifies this object's properties.
`protected void` | `trimEdits(int from, int to)` Tell the edits in the given range (inclusive) to die, and remove them from edits.
`protected void` | `trimForLimit()` Reduce the number of queued edits to a range of size limit, centered on indexOfNextAdd.
`void` | `undo()` If this UndoManager is inProgress, undo the last significant UndoableEdit before indexOfNextAdd, and all insignificant edits back to it.
`void` | `undoableEditHappened(UndoableEditEvent e)` Called by the UndoabledEdit sources this UndoManager listens to.
`void` | `undoOrRedo()` Undo or redo as appropriate.
`protected void` | `undoTo(UndoableEdit edit)` Undoes all changes from indexOfNextAdd to edit.

Methods inherited from class javax.swing.undo.CompoundEdit
`die, getPresentationName, isInProgress, isSignificant, lastEdit`

Methods inherited from class javax.swing.undo.AbstractUndoableEdit
`replaceEdit`

Methods inherited from class java.lang.Object
`clone, equals, finalize, getClass, hashCode, notify, notifyAll, wait, wait, wait`

Constructor Detail

### UndoManager

    public UndoManager()

Method Detail

### getLimit

    public int getLimit()

  Returns the maximum number of edits this UndoManager will hold. Default value is 100.
  See Also:
    `addEdit(javax.swing.undo.UndoableEdit)`, `setLimit(int)`

### discardAllEdits

    public void discardAllEdits()

  Empty the undo manager, sending each edit a die message in the process.

### trimForLimit

    protected void trimForLimit()

  Reduce the number of queued edits to a range of size limit, centered on indexOfNextAdd.

### trimEdits

    protected void trimEdits(int from,
                             int to)

  Tell the edits in the given range (inclusive) to die, and remove them from edits. from > to is a no-op.

### setLimit

    public void setLimit(int l)

  Set the maximum number of edits this UndoManager will hold. If edits need to be discarded to shrink the limit, they will be told to die in the reverse of the order that they were added.
  See Also:
    `addEdit(javax.swing.undo.UndoableEdit)`, `getLimit()`

### editToBeUndone

    protected UndoableEdit editToBeUndone()

  Returns the the next significant edit to be undone if undo is called. May return null

### editToBeRedone

    protected UndoableEdit editToBeRedone()

  Returns the the next significant edit to be redone if redo is called. May return null

### undoTo

    protected void undoTo(UndoableEdit edit)
                   throws CannotUndoException

  Undoes all changes from indexOfNextAdd to edit. Updates indexOfNextAdd accordingly.

### redoTo

    protected void redoTo(UndoableEdit edit)
                   throws CannotRedoException

  Redoes all changes from indexOfNextAdd to edit. Updates indexOfNextAdd accordingly.

### undoOrRedo

    public void undoOrRedo()
                    throws CannotRedoException,
                           CannotUndoException

  Undo or redo as appropriate. Suitable for binding to an action that toggles between these two functions. Only makes sense to send this if limit == 1.
  See Also:
    `canUndoOrRedo()`, `getUndoOrRedoPresentationName()`

### canUndoOrRedo

    public boolean canUndoOrRedo()

  Return true if calling undoOrRedo will undo or redo. Suitable for deciding to enable a command that toggles between the two functions, which only makes sense to use if limit == 1.
  See Also:
    `undoOrRedo()`

### undo

    public void undo()
              throws CannotUndoException

  If this UndoManager is inProgress, undo the last significant UndoableEdit before indexOfNextAdd, and all insignificant edits back to it. Updates indexOfNextAdd accordingly.

  If not inProgress, indexOfNextAdd is ignored and super's routine is called.

  Overrides:
    undo in class CompoundEdit
  See Also:
    `CompoundEdit.end()`

### canUndo

    public boolean canUndo()

  Overridden to preserve usual semantics: returns true if an undo operation would be successful now, false otherwise
  Overrides:
    canUndo in class CompoundEdit

### redo

    public void redo()
              throws CannotRedoException

  If this UndoManager is inProgress, redoes the last significant UndoableEdit at indexOfNextAdd or after, and all insignificant edits up to it. Updates indexOfNextAdd accordingly.

  If not inProgress, indexOfNextAdd is ignored and super's routine is called.

  Overrides:
    redo in class CompoundEdit
  See Also:
    `CompoundEdit.end()`

### canRedo

    public boolean canRedo()

  Overridden to preserve usual semantics: returns true if a redo operation would be successful now, false otherwise
  Overrides:
    canRedo in class CompoundEdit

### addEdit

    public boolean addEdit(UndoableEdit anEdit)

  If inProgress, inserts anEdit at indexOfNextAdd, and removes any old edits that were at indexOfNextAdd or later. The die method is called on each edit that is removed is sent, in the reverse of the order the edits were added. Updates indexOfNextAdd.

  If not inProgress, acts as a CompoundEdit

  Overrides:
    addEdit in class CompoundEdit
  See Also:
    `CompoundEdit.end()`, `CompoundEdit.addEdit(javax.swing.undo.UndoableEdit)`

### end

    public void end()

  Sending end() to an UndoManager turns it into a plain old (ended) CompoundEdit.

  Calls super's end() method (making inProgress false), then sends die() to the unreachable edits at indexOfNextAdd and beyond, in the reverse of the order in which they were added.

  Overrides:
    end in class CompoundEdit
  See Also:
    `CompoundEdit.end()`

### getUndoOrRedoPresentationName

    public java.lang.String getUndoOrRedoPresentationName()

  Return the appropriate name for a command that toggles between undo and redo. Only makes sense to use such a command if limit == 1 and we're not in progress.

### getUndoPresentationName

    public java.lang.String getUndoPresentationName()

  If inProgress, returns getUndoPresentationName of the significant edit that will be undone when undo() is invoked. If there is none, returns AbstractUndoableEdit.UndoName

  If not inProgress, acts as a CompoundEdit

  Overrides:
    getUndoPresentationName in class CompoundEdit
  See Also:
    `undo()`, `CompoundEdit.getUndoPresentationName()`

### getRedoPresentationName

    public java.lang.String getRedoPresentationName()

  If inProgress, returns getRedoPresentationName of the significant edit that will be redone when redo() is invoked. If there is none, returns AbstractUndoableEdit.RedoName

  If not inProgress, acts as a CompoundEdit

  Overrides:
    getRedoPresentationName in class CompoundEdit
  See Also:
    `redo()`, `CompoundEdit.getUndoPresentationName()`

### undoableEditHappened

    public void undoableEditHappened(UndoableEditEvent e)

  Called by the UndoabledEdit sources this UndoManager listens to. Calls addEdit with e.getEdit().
  Specified by:
    undoableEditHappened in interface UndoableEditListener
  See Also:
    `addEdit(javax.swing.undo.UndoableEdit)`

### toString

    public java.lang.String toString()

  Returns a string that displays and identifies this object's properties.
  Returns:
    a String representation of this object
  Overrides:
    toString in class CompoundEdit

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